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self-adjoint operator

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  • Self-adjoint operator — In mathematics, on a finite dimensional inner product space, a self adjoint operator is one that is its own adjoint, or, equivalently, one whose matrix is Hermitian, where a Hermitian matrix is one which is equal to its own conjugate transpose.… …   Wikipedia

  • Self-adjoint — In mathematics, an element x of a star algebra is self adjoint if x^*=x.A collection C of elements of a star algebra is self adjoint if it is closed under the involution operation. For example, if x^*=y then since y^*=x^{**}=x in a star algebra,… …   Wikipedia

  • Operator algebra — In functional analysis, an operator algebra is an algebra of continuous linear operators on a topological vector space with the multiplication given by the composition of mappings. Although it is usually classified as a branch of functional… …   Wikipedia

  • Operator theory — In mathematics, operator theory is the branch of functional analysis that focuses on bounded linear operators, but which includes closed operators and nonlinear operators. Operator theory also includes the study of algebras of operators. Contents …   Wikipedia

  • Operator (physics) — In physics, an operator is a function acting on the space of physical states. As a result of its application on a physical state, another physical state is obtained, very often along with some extra relevant information. The simplest example of… …   Wikipedia

  • Compact operator on Hilbert space — In functional analysis, compact operators on Hilbert spaces are a direct extension of matrices: in the Hilbert spaces, they are precisely the closure of finite rank operators in the uniform operator topology. As such, results from matrix theory… …   Wikipedia

  • Hermitian adjoint — In mathematics, specifically in functional analysis, each linear operator on a Hilbert space has a corresponding adjoint operator. Adjoints of operators generalize conjugate transposes of square matrices to (possibly) infinite dimensional… …   Wikipedia

  • Differential operator — In mathematics, a differential operator is an operator defined as a function of the differentiation operator. It is helpful, as a matter of notation first, to consider differentiation as an abstract operation, accepting a function and returning… …   Wikipedia

  • Discrete Laplace operator — For the discrete equivalent of the Laplace transform, see Z transform. In mathematics, the discrete Laplace operator is an analog of the continuous Laplace operator, defined so that it has meaning on a graph or a discrete grid. For the case of a… …   Wikipedia

  • Multiplication operator — In operator theory, a multiplication operator is a linear operator T defined on some vector space of functions and whose value at a function φ is given by multiplication by a fixed function f. That is, for all φ in the function space and all x in …   Wikipedia

  • Affiliated operator — In mathematics, affiliated operators were introduced by Murray and von Neumann in the theory of von Neumann algebras as a technique for using unbounded operators to study modules generated by a single vector. Later Atiyah and Singer showed that… …   Wikipedia

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